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Friday, October 10, 1997

From a 20th Century Sourcebook


From A Child of the Century

By Ben Hecht





            In my youth the word art had a meaning it has completely lost.  I shall try to give its 1910-1925 definition.

            If you did not believe in God, in the importance of marriage, in the United States Government, in the sanity of politicians, in the necessity of education or in the wisdom of your elders, you automatically believed in art.  You did not automatically plunge into the worlds of painting, music and literature.  You plunged out of worlds, out of family worlds, business worlds, greed and ambition worlds.  You did not necessarily stay out of them forever.  It might happen that you got married, grew a paunch, bought an automobile and, what with one pressure and another, forgot all about art and drifted back into cozier bourgeois orbits with no damage done other than a memory of foolishness outgrown.

            But as long as you “believed in art” you remained orphaned from the smothering arms of society.  You shaved only when you wanted to and you felt a contempt in your head like a third glass of wine for all that was popular and successful.  Mediocrity might wear a crown and rule all the rest of the world, but at your side it was a beggar.  You were divorced not only from the crowd, but from all its gods.  And you selected gods to worship as lonely and disinherited as yourself.

            And this befell because the wish to bloom as an individual is all that art was.  It was a rare wish and came to few.  The numerous professions claimed their millions; art touched only its hundreds.

            The mystery of its touch belonged to biology as much as to aesthetics.  It was usually not a consciousness of latent talent nor an ambition to shine in the world that summoned youth to the arts.  Talent and ambition, as often as not, came after the call.  They were part of the equipment of the professional.

            Nor was it even any particular yearning for beauty that stirred the young soul of the proclaimed artist.  That, too, came later – if at all.

            The mystery was chiefly this – that there was seemingly a tiny proportion of the human family born without greed, who entered life without fear of tomorrow, without an urge to lose themselves safely in the known and practical worlds of their elders.

            These were, in the past, automatically the artists.